Biggest trees in the world

This is the  list of the  tallest trees in the world. The exact location of these trees is kept secret for fear of tourists. The highest three redwoods in the world are also the three largest plants that currently live on Earth. They are descendants of trees that grew on Earth millions of years ago and survived the Pleistocene period in areas not affected by glaciation. They formed a tertiary forest there along with metasequoia, magnolias, ginkgos, and tulip trees. They are one of the oldest plants on Earth. Some of them are older than two thousand years, therefore they play an extremely significant role in the dendrochronology of the North American continent.

# 1 Hyperion – 115.61 m, the tallest tree in the world!

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Redwood National and State Parks, California, USA

Height: 115.61m – 379.29 ft

*FUN FACT: Hyperion was discovered in 2006 by Chris Atkins and Michael Taylor, previously the tree was found in 1978 in California by two US residents. It is over 115 meters tall and has a mass of the same size as fifteen blue whales, the largest animal on our planet.

#2 Helios – 114.58 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Redwood National and State Parks, California, USA

Height: 114.58 m – 375.91 ft

#3 Icarus – 113.14 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Redwood National and State Parks, California, USA

Elevation: 113.14 m – 371.19 ft

#4 Stratosphere Giant – 113.11 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Humboldt, Rockefeller Forest, California, USA

Elevation: 113.11 m – 371.09 ft

*Fun Fact: Until 2006 it was considered the tallest living tree in the world. The name of the Stratosphere Giant, the Stratosphere Giant, is an allusion to the sky of redwood. The measured height in 2000 was 112.34m, in 2010 it was 113.11m

#5 The National Geographic Society – 112.71 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Redwood Creek, California, USA

Height – 112.71 m – 369.78 ft

*FUN FACT: The fifth tallest tree in the world. In 1994, just after its discovery, it was the tallest tree until 1995.

#6 Orion – 112.63 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Redwoods, California, USA

Height: 112.63 m – 369.52 ft

#7 Lauralin 112.62 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Humboldt, South Fork Eel River, California, USA

Height: 112.62 m – 369.48 ft

#8 Rockefeller – 112.60 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Humboldt, California, USA

Height: 112.60 m – 369.42 ft

#9 Paradox – 112.56 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Humboldt, Rockefeller Forest, California, USA

Height: 112.56 m – 369.29 ft

#10 Mendocino Tree – 112.20 m

Species: Evergreen Sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens)

Location: Montgomery Woods, California, USA

Height: 112.2 m – 368.11 ft

#11 Menara Tree – 100.8 m

Species: Yellow meranti (Shorea faguetiana)

Location: Danum Valley Conservation Area, in Sabah on the island of Borneo ( Southeast Asia)

Height : 100.8 m  – 331 ft

#12 Centurion Tree – 100.5m

Species: Mountain ash (Eucalyptus regnans)

Location: Arve Valley, Tasmania, Australia

Height: 100.5 m – 330 ft

#13 Doerner Fir – 99.7 m

Species: Coast Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii)

Location: Brummit Creek, Coos County, Oregon, United States

Height: 99.7 m – 327 ft

#14 Raven’s Tower – 96.7 m

Species: Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis)

Location: Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, California, United States

Height: 96.7 m – 317 ft

#15 Giant Sequoia tree ( No official name)  – 95.7 m

Species: Giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum)

Location: Sequoia National Forest, California, United States

Height: 95.7 m – 314 ft

#16 Giant Cypress tree ( No official name)  – 94.6 m

Species: Bhutan Cypress (Cupressus cashmeriana)

Location: At the road leading to Kathok Yoesel Samtenling Monastery, Kazhi Gewog, Wangdue Phodrang District, Bhutan

Height: 94.6 m – 310 ft

#17 Neeminah Loggerale Meena, or Mother and Daughter – 92 m

Species: Southern blue gum (Eucalyptus globulus)

Location: Tasmania

Height: 92 m – 302 ft

#18 White Knight – 90.7 m

Species: Manna gum (Eucalyptus viminalis)

Location: Evercreech Forest Reserve, Tasmania

Height: 90.7 – 298 ft

#19 Yellow Meranti

Species: Shorea faguetiana is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae.

Location: Maliau Basin Conservation Area

Height: 89.30 m – 293 ft

#20 Giant Pine Tree ( no official name) – 89.0 m

Species: “Klinki Pine” Araucaria hunsteinii (Araucariaceae)

Location: Montane rainforest ( Eastern New Guinea)

Height: 89.0 – 292 ft

#21 Giant Angelim Vermelho ( no official name) – 88.5m

Species:  Dinizia Speciesa

Location: Near the boundary of Amapa and Para states, Brazil.

Height: 88.5m – 290 ft

#22 Alpine Ash – 87.78 m

Species: Eucalyptus delegatensis

Location: Tasmania’s Florentine Valley

Height: 87.78 m – 288 ft

#23 King Stringy – 85.95 m

Species  – Eucalyptus obliqua.

Location: Tasmania

Height: 85.95 m – 282 ft

#24 General Sherman – 83.8 m

Species: giant mammoth, also known as redwood or redwood

Location: Sequoia National Forest, California, United States

Height: 83.8 m – 274.9 ft

*FUN FACT: This tree belongs to the species of giant mammoth, also known as redwood or redwood. General Sherman has about 2.5 to 3,000. years and is now 83.8 meters high, eleven meters in diameter at the base, with a volume of about 1487 m³ and a weight of about 1200 tons (or 1910 tons depending on the counting system). The thickest branch that broke in 2006 was 2 m in diameter.

General Sherman was named probably in 1879 thanks to the biologist James Wolverton. In 1886, the place where the tree grows was taken by the Kaweah community, following the principles of socialism. Its members changed the name of the tree to … Karl Marx, but with the creation of the Sequoia National Park, the original name of the tree was restored.

 **BONUS**

HIGHEST TREE OF ALL TIMES (no longer living)

(+ early 20th century) is the royal eucalyptus (Eucalyptus regnans), 143 meters  – whooping 469.16 high

Location: Mt Baw Baw, Victoria, Australia; Measurement: GW Robinson, 1889

THE HIGHEST LEAF TREE IN THE WORLD – The Centurion

Species: King Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus regnans)

Location: South Tasmania, Australia

Height : 101 m – 331.365 ft

Age approx. four hundred, discovered in 2008

THE HIGHEST TREE OF EUROPE – The Karri Knight

Species: Eucalyptus variegated- (Eucalyptus diversicolor)

Location: de Canas, Portugal

Height : 72 m – 236.22 ft

THE HIGHEST TREE IN POLAND

Species: Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)

Location: The Bardo Forest District in the Kłodzko Valley, province Lower Silesia

Height 59.40 m – 194.88 ft

*FUN FACT: approx. 120 years old. The    circumference of the trunk, i.e., the circumference measured at the height of the trunk  of 130 cm, is 349 cm, and the span of the crown is 12 m

Until recently, the tallest tree in Poland was considered to be:

Norway spruce (Picea abies)

Location: Rycerka Górna, voiv. Silesia and the Białowieża National Park

Elevation: 51.8 m

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